Dwarf Olive Ibis (Bostrychia bocagei) is classified as critically endangered bird that is endemic to São Tomé and Príncipe (western equatorial coast of Central Africa). The most recent population estimate indicates that it is extremely small, and is best placed in the band 50-249 mature individuals.
This species is close to extinction owing to its extremely small population which is declining as a result of:
- predation of introduced mammals (as the Mona Monkey, African Civet and Weasel)
- habitat loss (road development has increased access to previously remote areas)
- the most serious is hunting by humans
What should be done to help save these beautiful birds?
Advocacy and awareness raising for species and primary forest protection in São Tomé. Identification of key sites and training of staff to ensure their protection. Field research on Dwarf Olive Ibis (to improve knowledge on ecology, status and threats) and mapping of protection zone for the species. Formulate species conservation measures based on research findings and seek wider involvement in their implementation. Ensure legal protection of all remaining lowland primary forest. List it as a protected species under national law.
